Understanding How States Grade Restaurant Food Safety
Our core competencies
Why Every State Uses a Different Inspection Scoring Model
How to Find and Read Official Food Safety Inspection Records
Developing a Sanitation Compliance Program Built to Pass Inspections
Common Questions
No. Only certain states — such as California and New York — mandate that letter grades be posted visibly for the public. Many other states rely on numeric scores, color-coded placards, or simply make written inspection reports available online without summarizing results as a single letter grade for the establishment.
Records are typically maintained by county or municipal health departments. RestaurantSafe Washington catalogs direct links to official government inspection portals for all 50 states and D.C., so you can find the correct source without searching through multiple agency websites.
A critical violation identifies a food handling practice or facility condition that poses a heightened risk of causing foodborne illness. Common examples include food stored at unsafe temperatures, inadequate or inaccessible handwashing facilities, and signs of pest activity within food preparation or storage areas.
Inspection frequency depends on the state and the establishment's risk classification. High-risk facilities serving vulnerable populations may be inspected several times throughout the year, while lower-risk operations could receive just one visit annually. Many jurisdictions also conduct unannounced follow-up inspections after violations have been cited to verify that corrections were made.
Operators should promptly correct every cited violation, document all corrective actions taken, conduct targeted retraining with relevant staff, and formally request a reinspection. Guidance on interpreting findings and communicating with your local health authority is available through restaurant health inspection grades by state resources on RestaurantSafe.